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Source: Journal Citation ReportsTM from ClarivateTM 2022

Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues Open access
Journal Impact FactorTM (2022) 1.7
Journal Citation IndicatorTM (2022) 0.42
Received: 2023-11-10  |  Accepted: 2024-03-08  |  Published: 2024-03-30

Title

Perception of hybrid threats by students of selected universities and building effective resistance against their effects


Abstract

The issue of hybrid threats is an ongoing topic that resonates with the professional and the lay public. More and more in the scope of professional discussions, we come across the definition and specification of circumstances in which the significant signs of hybrid threats are discussed and the threat they pose to society are pointed out. The study reflects the need to know and specify the understanding of “hybrid threats”. It presents the results of a survey that was conducted to determine how students of two universities in the Slovak Republic (the Police Force Academy in Bratislava and the Faculty of Management, Economics and Business of the University of Prešov in Prešov) perceive and whether they even know the term “hybrid threats” itself. A significant moment in the orientation of young people to security aspects is knowledge of the definition of this term among young students who are preparing for a profession and who will form the future of the international community. Therefore, only a precise specification of the concept and a definition of the distinct elements for building effective resistance to hybrid threats at the national and international level, specifically in individual countries, will help us maintain a sense of security among individual members of society. The content of the study is constructed to fulfil the primary goal, which is to determine and present the perception of the concept of “hybrid threats” among university students, as well as to present elementary concepts associated with the issue of hybrid threats and a selected element supporting resistance to hybrid threats at the national level – strategic communication. The proposed findings are based on quantitative and qualitative research conducted within the national project “Increasing Slovakia’s resilience to hybrid threats by strengthening public administration capacities” and reflect on the current needs of the security environment at both the national and international levels. The research was conducted between May and September 2023 to obtain quantitative and qualitative indicators.


Keywords

security, hybrid threat, strategic communication, security, national security, threat


JEL classifications

F52 , H56 , K10


URI

http://jssidoi.org/jesi/article/1183


DOI


Pages

358-374


Funding

The contribution was created within the national project “Increasing Slovakia’s resilience to hybrid threats by strengthening public administration capacities”, project code ITMS2014+:314011CDW7. This project is supported by the European Social Fund.

This is an open access issue and all published articles are licensed under a
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Authors

Korauš, Antonín
Academy of the Police Force in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia https://www.akademiapz.sk
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Kurilovská, Lucia
Comenius University in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia https://uniba.sk
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Krásná, Patrícia
Academy of the Police Force in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia https://www.akademiapz.sk
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Gombár, Miroslav
University of Prešov, Prešov, Slovakia http://www.unipo.sk
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Javorčík, Patrik
University of Prešov, Prešov, Slovakia http://www.unipo.sk
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Journal title

Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues

Volume

11


Number

3


Issue date

March 2024


Issue DOI


ISSN

ISSN 2345-0282 (online)


Publisher

VšĮ Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, Vilnius, Lithuania

Cited

Google Scholar

Article views & downloads

HTML views: 178  |  PDF downloads: 97

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