ESC
Clarivate

 
Source: Journal Citation ReportsTM from ClarivateTM 2022

Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues Open access
Journal Impact FactorTM (2022) 1.7
Journal Citation IndicatorTM (2022) 0.42
Received: 2023-02-12  |  Accepted: 2023-05-15  |  Published: 2023-06-30

Title

The application of CSR in marketing communication and its potential impact on customer perceived value


Abstract

The research aims to determine whether companies using CSR in their marketing communication believe this approach has a positive effect on CPV and what forms of communication mix they most often use for this purpose. To achieve this goal, the method of online questionnaire survey was selected for data collection. The methods of correlation and regression analysis and structural equation modelling were used for data processing. Results obtained by interviewing business representatives show that companies often need to realize these are CSR principles to implement CSR activities. The most commonly used CSR communication tools include "Public relations & publicity" and "Internet marketing"; however, no statistically important correlation between these tools has been confirmed. The research results confirm that companies using CSR for marketing communication are aware of its importance concerning the brand's positive perception; on the other hand, from the perspective of the interviewed companies, no link between CSR, its communication, and the company's reputation has been confirmed. Companies might not be aware of the benefits the implementation of CSR and CSR communication may bring. Based on the research results, it can also be confirmed that the communication tools most commonly used by the companies that perceive the connection between CSR and CVP are online, i.e., digital marketing. The benefits of the research for practice consist in recommending the application of CSR-related marketing communication tools regularly and appropriately in the long run. Another recommendation is the targeted working with companies' reputation and promoting the good name of the brand. It shows that CSR communication can effectively build a brand's reputation, image, and identity. The results show that business representatives might need to be aware of all these benefits, including the potential impact on CPV.


Keywords

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), customer perceived value (CPV). marketing communication, marketing, value, reputation, performance


JEL classifications

M30


URI

http://jssidoi.org/jesi/article/1089


DOI


Pages

223-244


Funding

This research was funded by the Institute of Technology and Business in České Budějovice, grant numbers IVSUPS005 and IVSUPS003.

This is an open access issue and all published articles are licensed under a
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Authors

Ruschak, Michal
Pan-European University, Praha, Czech Republic https://www.peuni.cz
Articles by this author in: CrossRef |  Google Scholar

Caha, Zdeněk
Institute of Technology and Business in České Budějovice, České Budějovice, Czech Republic https://www.vstecb.cz
Articles by this author in: CrossRef |  Google Scholar

Talíř, Milan
Brno University of Technology, Brno, Czech Republic https://www.vutbr.cz
Articles by this author in: CrossRef |  Google Scholar

Konečný, Michal
Institute of Technology and Business in České Budějovice, České Budějovice, Czech Republic https://www.vstecb.cz
Articles by this author in: CrossRef |  Google Scholar

Journal title

Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues

Volume

10


Number

4


Issue date

June 2023


Issue DOI


ISSN

ISSN 2345-0282 (online)


Publisher

VšĮ Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, Vilnius, Lithuania

Cited

Google Scholar

Article views & downloads

HTML views: 1284  |  PDF downloads: 466

References


Ajayi, O. A., & Mmutle, T. 2021. Corporate reputation through strategic communication of corporate social responsibility. Corporate Communications: An International Journal, 26(5), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1108/CCIJ-02-2020-0047

Search via ReFindit


Akbay, L. et al. 2019. Inadvertent Use of ANOVA in Educational Research: ANOVA is not A Surrogate for MANOVA. Eğitimde ve Psikolojide Ölçme ve Değerlendirme Dergisi, 10(3), 302-314. https://doi.org/10.21031/epod.524511

Search via ReFindit


Ali, A., Bentley, Y., Cao, G., & Habib, F. 2016. Green supply chain management – food for thought? International Journal of Logistics Research and Applications, 20(1), 22-38. https://doi.org/10.1080/13675567.2016.1226788

Search via ReFindit


Alshammari, M. 2015. Corporate Social Responsibility and Firm Performance: The Moderating Role of Reputation and Institutional Investors. International Journal of Business and Management, 10(6), unpaged. http://doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v10n6p15

Search via ReFindit


Androniceanu, A. 2019. Social responsibility, an Essential Strategic Option for a Sustainable Development in the Field of Bio-Economy, Amfiteatru Economic, 21(52), 503-519.

Search via ReFindit


Androniceanu, A., & Marton, D.-M.. 2021. The Psychosocial Impact of the Romanian Movernment measures on the population during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Central European Public Administration Review, 19(1), 7-32. https://doi.org/10.17573/cepar.2021.1.05

Search via ReFindit


Androniceanu, A., Georgescu, I. & Mirică (Dumitrescu), C. O. 2022. Social Protection in Europe, a Comparative and Correlative Research. Administratie si Management Public, 38, 31-45. http://doi.org/10.24818/amp/2022.38-02

Search via ReFindit


Avis, M., Konopka, R., Gregory-Smith, D., & Palakshappa, N. 2022. Disentangling Consumers’ CSR Knowledge Types and Effects. Sustainability, 14(19). https://doi.org/10.3390/su141911946

Search via ReFindit


Belas, J., Gavurova, B., Čepel, M., & Kubák, M. 2020. Evaluation of economic potential of business environment development by comparing sector differences: Perspective of SMEs in the Czech Republic and Slovakia. Oeconomia Copernicana, 11(1), 135-159. https://doi.org/10.24136/oc.2020.006

Search via ReFindit


Belas, J., Škare, M., Gavurova, B., Dvorsky, J., & Kotaskova, A. 2022. The impact of ethical and CSR factors on engineers’ attitudes towards SMEs sustainability. Journal of Business Research, 149, 589–598. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2022.05.056

Search via ReFindit


Berrett, T.B., & Samworth, R.J. 2021. USP: An Independence Test That Improves on Pearson's Chi-Squared and the G-Test. Proceedings of the Royal Society A-Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences. A477(20210549). https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2021.0549

Search via ReFindit


Bhaduri, S. N., & Selarka, E. 2016. Corporate Social Responsibility around the World – An Overview of Theoretical Framework, Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility of Indian Companies, 11-32. Springer Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-0925-9_2

Search via ReFindit


Bhowmik, R., Debnath, G.C., Zafar, R. F., & Lormon, B.L. 2021. Creative industry in terms of covid-2019 pandemic: European countries responsive measures. Pressburg Economic Review, 1(1), 9-17.

Search via ReFindit


Bian, J., Liao, Y., Wang, Y.-Y., & Tao, F. 2021. Analysis of firm CSR strategies. European Journal of Operational Research, 290(3), 914-926. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2020.03.046

Search via ReFindit


Chen, S.-C. & Lin, C.-P. 2019. Understanding the effect of social media marketing activities: The mediation of social identification, perceived value, and satisfaction. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 140, 22-32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2018.11.025

Search via ReFindit


Chen, Y.C., Hung, M., & Wang, Y. 2018. The effect of mandatory CSR disclosure on firm profitability and social externalities: Evidence from China. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 65(1), 169-190. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacceco.2017.11.009

Search via ReFindit


civelek, M., & Krajčík, V. 2022. How do SMEs from different countries perceive export impediments depending on their firm-level characteristics? System approach. Oeconomia Copernicana, 13(1), 55-78. https://doi.org/10.24136/oc.2022.002

Search via ReFindit


Civelek, M., Kasarda, M., Hajduk, Ľ., & Szomolányi, A. 2022. Social Media Usage as a solution for financial problems of European SMEs: International Comparison of Firms in Iron and Mining Industries. Acta Montanistica Slovaca, 27(4), 982-993. https://doi.org/10.46544/AMS.v27i4.12

Search via ReFindit


Civelek, M., Krajčík, V., & Fialova, V. 2023. The impacts of innovative and competitive abilities of SMEs on their different financial risk concerns: System approach. Oeconomia Copernicana, 14(1), 327–354. https://doi.org/10.24136/oc.2023.009

Search via ReFindit


Crane, A., & Glozer, S. 2016. Researching Corporate Social Responsibility Communication: Themes, Opportunities And Challenges. Journal of Management Studies, 53(7), 1223-1252. https://doi.org/10.1111/joms.12196

Search via ReFindit


De Klerk, H.M., Kearns, M., & Redwood, M. 2019. Controversial fashion, ethical concerns and environmentally significant behaviour. International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, 47(1), 19-38. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJRDM-05-2017-0106

Search via ReFindit


Del Mar García-De Los Salmones, M., & Perez, A. 2018. Effectiveness of CSR Advertisement: The Role of Reputation, Consumer Attributions, and Emotions. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 25(2), 194-208. https://doi.org/10.1002/csr.1453

Search via ReFindit


Dwivedi, Y.K., Ismagilova, E., Hughes, D.L. 2021. Setting the future of digital and social media marketing research: Perspectives and research propositions. International Journal of Information Managemen, 59. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2020.102168

Search via ReFindit


Dwiyanti, L. et al., 2021, Correlation Analysis on Big Data for Legislative Election. 2021 International Conference on Data and Software Engineering (ICoDSE), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICoDSE53690.2021.9648457

Search via ReFindit


Estiri, M., Dahooie, J.H., & Skare, M. (2022). COVID-19 crisis and resilience of tourism SME's: a focus on policy responses, Economic Research-Ekonomska Istraživanja, 35(1), 5556-5580. 10.1080/1331677X.2022.2032245

Search via ReFindit


Gao, P., Fang, M., Mata, M.N., et al. Trends and Future Research in Electronic Marketing: A Bibliometric Analysis of Twenty Years. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, 16(5), 1667-1679. https://doi.org/10.3390/jtaer16050094

Search via ReFindit


Gavurova, B., Jencova, S., Bačík, R., Miskufova, M., & Letkovský, S. (2022b). Artificial intelligence in predicting the bankruptcy of non-financial corporations. Oeconomia Copernicana, 13(4), 1215–1251. https://doi.org/10.24136/oc.2022.035

Search via ReFindit


Gavurova, B., Schönfeld, J., Bilan, Y., & Dudáš, T. (2022a). Study of the differences in the perception of the use of the principles of corporate social responsibility in micro, small and medium-sized enterprises in the V4 countries. Journal of Competitiveness, 14(2), 23–40. https://doi.org/10.7441/joc.2022.02.02

Search via ReFindit


Hąbek, P., Biały, W. & Livenskaya, G. 2019. Stakeholder engagement in corporate social responsibility reporting. The case of mining companies. Acta Montanistica Slovaca, 24(1), 25-34.

Search via ReFindit


Hamasha, M. M., Ali, H., Hamasha, S., & Ahmed, A. 2022. Ultra-fine transformation of data for normality. Heliyon, 8(5), e09370. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e09370

Search via ReFindit


Hamid, A.A., Yousif, A.B.A.N., Rahman, N.S.F.A., & Alshareef, S.D.K. 2021. Supplier Relationship Management Quality and Marketing Performance: Does Strategy Matter? Polish Journal of Management Studies, 24(2), 136-155. https://doi.org/10.17512/pjms.2021.24.2.09

Search via ReFindit


he, H., & Harris, L. 2020. The impact of Covid-19 pandemic on corporate social responsibility and marketing philosophy. Journal of Business Research, 116, 176-182. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.05.030

Search via ReFindit


Ho, T.H. et al. 2021, Efficiency in Vietnamese Banking: A Meta-Regression Analysis Approach. International Journal of Financial Studies. 9(3), pp. 15. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijfs9030041

Search via ReFindit


Iglesias, O., Markovic, S., Bagherzadeh, M., & Singh, J.J., 2020. Co-creation: A Key Link between Corporate Social Responsibility, Customer Trust, and Customer Loyalty. Journal of Business Ethics, 163(1), 151-166. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-018-4015-y

Search via ReFindit


Islam, T.R., Islam, A.H., Pitafi, X., Liang, M., Rehmani, M., Irfan, & Mubarak, M.S. 2021. The impact of corporate social responsibility on customer loyalty: The mediating role of corporate reputation, customer satisfaction, and trust. Sustainable Production and Consumption, 25, 123-135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spc.2020.07.019

Search via ReFindit


Jahdi, K.S., & Acikdilli, G. 2009. Marketing Communications and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR): Marriage of Convenience or Shotgun Wedding? Journal of Business Ethics, 88(1), 103-113. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-009-0113-1

Search via ReFindit


Kabir, H. (2021). Notion of belonging in the nation-state: gendered construction of international migration aspirations among university students in Bangladesh. Migration Letters, 18(4), 463-476. http://dx.doi.org/10.33182/ml.v18i4.1158

Search via ReFindit


Katthi, J.R. & Ganapathy, S. 2021. Deep Correlation Analysis for Audio-EEG Decoding. IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering, 29, 2742-2753. https://doi.org/10.1109/TNSRE.2021.3129790

Search via ReFindit


Kemper, J., Schilke, O., Reimann, M., Wang, X., & Brettel, M. 2013. Competition-motivated corporate social responsibility. Journal of Business Research, 66(10), 1954-1963. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2013.02.018

Search via ReFindit


Kim, M., 2022, Application of functional ANOVA and functional MANOVA. Korean Journal of Applied Statistics, 35(5), 579-591. https://doi.org/10.5351/KJAS.2022.35.5.579

Search via ReFindit


Kim, M., Lee S. & Kim, J. 2020. A Wide & Deep Learning Sharing Input Data for Regression Analysis. In: 2020 IEEE International Conference on Big Data and Smart Computing (BigComp), 8-12. https://doi.org/10.1109/BigComp48618.2020.0-108

Search via ReFindit


Kim, M., Yin, X., & Lee, G., 2020. The effect of CSR on corporate image, customer citizenship behaviour, and customers' long-term relationship orientation. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 88. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2020.102520

Search via ReFindit


Kim, S. & Ferguson, M.T. 2014. Public Expectations of CSR Communication: What and How to Communicate CSR. Public Relations Journal, 8(3)

Search via ReFindit


kim, S. 2019. The Process Model of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Communication: CSR Communication and its Relationship with Consumers' CSR Knowledge, Trust, and Corporate Reputation Perception. Journal of Business Ethics, 154(4), 1143-1159. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-017-3433-6

Search via ReFindit


Kim, S. 2022. The Process of CSR Communication-Culture-Specific or Universal? Focusing on Mainland China and Hong Kong Consumers. International Journal of Business Communication, 59, 56-82. https://doi.org/10.1177/2329488418805523

Search via ReFindit


Ključnikov, A., Civelek, M., Fialova, V., & Folvarčná, A. 2021. Organizational, local, and global innovativeness of family-owned SMEs depending on firm-individual level characteristics: evidence from the Czech Republic. Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy, 16(1), 169–184. https://doi.org/10.24136/eq.2021.006

Search via ReFindit


Kodua, P., Blankson, C., Panda, S., Nguyen, T., Hinson, R. E., & Narteh, B. 2022. The Relationship between CSR and CBBE in Sub-Saharan Africa: The Moderating Role of Customer Perceived Value. Journal of African Business, 23(4), 1088-1108. https://doi.org/10.1080/15228916.2021.2015835

Search via ReFindit


Mahmud, A., Ding, D., & Hasan, M. 2021. Corporate Social Responsibility: Business Responses to Coronavirus (COVID-19) Pandemic. Sage Open, 11(1) https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244020988710

Search via ReFindit


Metzker, Z., & Zvarikova, K. 2021. The perception of company employees by SMEs with csr concept implementation. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Knowledge, 9(1), 81-96. https://doi.org/10.37335/ijek.v9i1.128

Search via ReFindit


Metzker, Z., Marousek, J., Zvarikova, K., & Hlawiczka, R. 2021. The perception of SMEs bankruptcy concerning CSR implementation. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Knowledge, 9(2), 85-95. https://doi.org/10.37335/ijek.v9i2.133

Search via ReFindit


Nayal, P., Pandey, P., & Paul, J. 2022. Covid-19 pandemic and consumer-employee-organization wellbeing: A dynamic capability theory approach. Journal of Consumer Affairs, 56(1), 359-390. https://doi.org/10.1111/joca.12399

Search via ReFindit


Nguyen, K.Q.T., 2022. Corporate Social Responsibility and Bank’s Performance under the Mediating Role of Customer Satisfaction and Bank Reputation. Emerging Science Journal, 6(6), 1409-1429. https://doi.org/10.28991/esj-2022-06-06-012

Search via ReFindit


Orlitzky, M., Schmidt, F. L., & Rynes, S. L. 2003. Corporate Social and Financial Performance: A Meta-Analysis. Organization Studies, 24(3), 403–441. https://doi-org.ezproxy.techlib.cz/10.1177/0170840603024003910

Search via ReFindit


Pabreja, K., Singh, A., Singh, R., Agnihotri, R., Kaushik, S., & Malhotra, T. 2022. Prediction of Stress Level on Indian Working Professionals Using Machine Learning. International Journal of Human Capital and Information Technology Professionals, 13(1), 1-26. https://doi.org/10.4018/ijhcitp.293232

Search via ReFindit


Pan, L., Xu, Z. & Skare, M. 2023. Sustainable Business Model Innovation Literature: a Bibliometrics Analysis. Review of Managerial Science 17, 757-785. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11846-022-00548-2

Search via ReFindit


Přívara, A. (2019b). Explaining Emigration Patterns in Estonia, Lithuania, Slovenia and Slovakia. Geografický časopis, 161-180. http://dx.doi.org/10.31577/geogrcas.2019.71.2.09

Search via ReFindit


Přívara, A. 2019a. Citizenship-for-sale schemes in Bulgaria, Cyprus, and Malta. Migration Letters, 16(2), 245-254. http://dx.doi.org/10.33182//ml.v16i2.735

Search via ReFindit


Přívara, A. 2022. Economic growth and labour market in the European Union: lessons from COVID-19. Oeconomia Copernicana, 13(2), 355-377. http://dx.doi.org/10.24136/oc.2022.011

Search via ReFindit


Přívara, A., Rievajová, E., & Barbulescu, A. 2020. Attracting high skilled individuals in the EU: The Finnish experience. Migration letters, 17(2), 369-377. http://dx.doi.org/10.33182/ml.v17i2.927

Search via ReFindit


Přivara, a., Rievajová, e., & Dziura, B. 2018. Unemployment aspects of regional development (The cases of the Czech and Slovak Republics). Advanced Science Letters, 24(9), 6320-6322. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/asl.2018.13042

Search via ReFindit


Přivara, A., Rievajová, E., & Yüceşahin, M. M. (2019). Labour market disadvantages faced by migrant workers from Czech Republic, Hungary, and Slovakia in Britain. Migration Letters, 16(4), 585-594. http://dx.doi.org/10.33182/ml.v16i4.720

Search via ReFindit


Quezado, T.C.C., Cavalcante, W.Q. F., Fortes, N., & Ramos, R.F. 2022. Corporate Social Responsibility and Marketing: A Bibliometric and Visualization Analysis of the Literature between the Years 1994 and 2020. Sustainability, 14(3) https://doi.org/10.3390/su14031694

Search via ReFindit


Ryu, K., Lee, H.‐R., & Kim, W. G. 2012. The influence of the quality of the physical environment, food, and service on restaurant image, customer perceived value, customer satisfaction, and behavioural intentions. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 24(2), 200-223.

Search via ReFindit


Sahoo, M., & Pradhan, J. 2021. Adaptation and acculturation: Resettling displaced tribal communities from wildlife sanctuaries in India. Migration Letters, 18(3), 237-259. http://dx.doi.org/10.33182/ml.v18i3.877

Search via ReFindit


Satar, N. S. M., Dastane, O., & Yusnorizam, M. 2019. Customer Value Proposition for E-Commerce: A Case Study Approach. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, 10(2)

Search via ReFindit


Schaefer, S.D., Terlutter, R. & Diehl, S. 2020. Talking about CSR matters: employees’ perception of and reaction to their company’s CSR communication in four different CSR domains. International Journal of Advertisement, 39(2), 191-212. https://doi.org/10.1080/02650487.2019.1593736

Search via ReFindit


Sheikh, S., 2019. Corporate social responsibility and firm leverage: The impact of market competition. Research in International Business and Finance, 48, 496-510. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbef.2018.11.002

Search via ReFindit


Singh, K. & Misra, M. 2021. Linking Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and Organizational Performance: the moderating effect of corporate reputation. European Research on Management and Business Economics, 27(1) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iedeen.2020.100139

Search via ReFindit


Skare, M., Gavurova, B., & Rigelsky, M. 2023. Innovation activity and the outcomes of B2C, B2B, and B2G E-Commerce in EU countries. Journal of Business Research, 163, 113874. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2023.113874

Search via ReFindit


Škare, M., Soriano, D. R., & Porada-Rochoń, M. 2021. Impact of COVID-19 on the travel and tourism industry. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 163, 120469. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2020.120469

Search via ReFindit


Straková, J., Talíř, M., Kollmann, J., Pártlová, P., & Váchal, J. 2021. An Integrated Model of Corporate Environment, Including Value Chain, as a Competitiveness Tool for Small and Medium Enterprises. Polish Journal of Management Studies, 23(1), 370-384. https://doi.org/10.17512/pjms

Search via ReFindit


Streimikiene, D, Lasickaite, K, Skare, M, Kyriakopoulos, G, Dapkus, R, & Duc, P.A. (2021). The impact of Corporate Social Responsibility on Corporate Image: Evidence of budget airlines in Europe. Corporate Social Responsibility and Enviromental Management. 28: 925– 935. https://doi.org/10.1002/csr.2099

Search via ReFindit


Tai, T.D. 2022. Impact of corporate social responsibility on social and economic sustainability. Economic Research-Ekonomska Istraživanja, 35(1), 6085-6104. https://doi.org/10.1080/1331677X.2022.2046480

Search via ReFindit


Tangngisalu, J., Mappamiring, M., Andayani, W., Yusuf, M., & Putra, A.H.P.K. 2020. CSR and Firm Reputation from Employee Perspective. The Journal of Asian Finance. Economics and Business, 7(10), 171-182. https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2020.vol7.no10.171

Search via ReFindit


Tkacova, A., Gavurova, B., Danko, J., & Cepel, M. 2017. The importance of evaluation of economic determinants in public procurement processes in Slovakia in 2010–2016. Oeconomia Copernicana, 8(3), 367-382. https://doi.org/10.24136/oc.v8i3.23

Search via ReFindit


Van Eck, N.J. & Waltman, L. 2010. Software survey: VOSviewer, a computer program for bibliometric mapping. Scientometrics 84, 523-538. - 0146-3 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-009

Search via ReFindit


Vavrova, J. 2022. Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on corporate social responsibility in the hotel industry –Case of the Czech Republic. Journal of Tourism and Services, 25(13), 213-229. https://doi.org/10.29036/jots.v13i25.414

Search via ReFindit


Vishwanathan, P., Van Oosterhout, H.J., Heugens, P. P. M. A. R.., Duran, P., & Essen, M. 2020. Strategic CSR: A Concept Building Meta‐Analysis. Journal of Management Studies, 57(2), 314-350. https://doi.org/10.1111/joms.12514

Search via ReFindit


Vorobeva, E., & Dana, L.P. 2021. The COVID-19 pandemic and migrant entrepreneurship: Responses to the market shock. Migration Letters, 18(4), 477-485. http://dx.doi.org/10.33182/ml.v18i4.1400

Search via ReFindit


Wang, X., Xu, Z., Qin, Y., & Skare, M. 2021. Service networks for sustainable business: A dynamic evolution analysis over half a century. Journal of Business Research, 136, 543-557. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.07.062

Search via ReFindit


Wu, Y., & Zhu, W. 2021. The Role of CSR Engagement in Customer-Company Identification and Behavioral Intention During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Frontiers in Psychology, 12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.721410

Search via ReFindit


Xu, F., Ma, L., Liunata, L., Najaf, I. & Streimikiene, D. 2020. Does Social Responsibility Increase Corporate Value of China’s Coal Enterprises? The Mediating Effect of Capital Enrichment Based on the Generalized Moment Estimation. Acta Montanistica Slovaca, 25(3), 274-288. https://doi.org/10.46544/AMS.v25i3.2

Search via ReFindit


Xu, M.Y., Zhang, D.N. & Wei, B.W. 2019 Pearson’s chi-squared statistics: approximation theory and beyond. Biometrika, 106(3), 716-723. https://doi.org/10.1093/biomet/asz020

Search via ReFindit


Zhuang, M.W.Z., Huang, L., & Pan, W.-T. 2021. Research of influence mechanism of corporate social responsibility for smart cities on consumers' purchasing intention. Library Hi Tech, 40(5), 1147-1158. https://doi.org/10.1108/LHT-11-2020-0290

Search via ReFindit