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Source: Journal Citation ReportsTM from ClarivateTM 2022

Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues Open access
Journal Impact FactorTM (2022) 1.7
Journal Citation IndicatorTM (2022) 0.42
Received: 2020-03-18  |  Accepted: 2020-08-10  |  Published: 2020-12-30

Title

Role of education and economic growth on the CO2 emissions in Saudi Arabia


Abstract

Education can play an effective role in building social responsibility in a community which can help to reduce pollution emissions. This present research investigates the effects of education, energy consumption and economic growth on CO2 emissions in Saudi Arabia using data of a period 1971-2014. We find that primary education could not affect CO2 emissions, but, secondary education has a negative effect while energy consumption has a positive effect on CO2 emissions. In the long run, an inverted U-shaped relationship is found between CO2 emissions and economic growth and Kingdom is found at first stage. Hence, economic growth is responsible for environmental degradation. We recommend to enhance the secondary education to improve the environment of the Kingdom and to use cleaner source of energy to avoid negative environmental consequences of economic growth.


Keywords

education, economic growth, energy consumption, CO2 emissions


JEL classifications

O44 , H75 , K32


URI

http://jssidoi.org/jesi/article/694


DOI


Pages

195-209


This is an open access issue and all published articles are licensed under a
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Authors

Alkhateeb, Tarek Tawfik Yousef
Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia https://psau.edu.sa
Kafrelsheikh University, Kafr El-Shaikh, Egypt http://kfs.edu.eg
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Mahmood, Haider
Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia https://psau.edu.sa
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Altamimi, Nouf Naser
Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia https://psau.edu.sa
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Furqan, Maham
Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, United States https://oregonstate.edu
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Journal title

Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues

Volume

8


Number

2


Issue date

December 2020


Issue DOI


ISSN

ISSN 2345-0282 (online)


Publisher

VšĮ Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, Vilnius, Lithuania

Cited

Google Scholar

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References